Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
1999-12-20
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
5 pages, 1 enclosed figure. For further information see http://htcs.org
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.62.R9295
Various properties of underdoped superconducting cuprates, including the momentum-dependent pseudogap opening, indicate a behavior which is neither BCS nor Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) like. To explain this issue we introduce a two-gap model. This model assumes an anisotropic pairing interaction among two kinds of fermions with small and large Fermi velocities representing the quasiparticles near the M and the nodal points of the Fermi surface respectively. We find that a gap forms near the M points resulting into incoherent pairing due to strong fluctuations. Instead the pairing near the nodal points sets in with phase coherence at lower temperature. By tuning the momentum-dependent interaction, the model allows for a continuous evolution from a pure BCS pairing (in the overdoped and optimally doped regime) to a mixed boson-fermion picture (in the strongly underdoped regime).
Castellani Claudio
Castro Carlo Di
Grilli Marco
Perali Andrea
Piegari Ester
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