Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2009-04-21
Phys. Rev. Lett. 102 166402 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Related work http://www.ifw-dresden.de/institutes/iff/research/SC/arpes
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.166402
Using angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we report on the direct observation of the energy gap in 2H-NbSe2 caused by the charge-density waves (CDW). The gap opens in the regions of the momentum space connected by the CDW vectors, which implies a nesting mechanism of CDW formation. In remarkable analogy with the pseudogap in cuprates, the detected energy gap also exists in the normal state (T>T0) where it breaks the Fermi surface into 'arcs', it is non-monotonic as a function of temperature with a local minimum at the CDW transition temperature (T0) and it forestalls the superconducting gap by excluding the nested portions of the Fermi surface from participating in superconductivity.
Berger Heinz
Borisenko S. V.
Buechner Bernd
Eberhardt Wolfgang
Evtushinsky D.
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