The Exact Ground State of the Frenkel-Kontorova Model with Repeated Parabolic Potential: II. Numerical Treatment

Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics

Scientific paper

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9 RevTeX pages, using AMS-Fonts (amssym.tex,amssym.def), 3 Postscript figures, accepted by Phys.Rev.B to be published together

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.56.8631

A procedure is described for efficiently finding the ground state energy and configuration for a Frenkel-Kontorova model in a periodic potential, consisting of N parabolic segments of identical curvature in each period, through a numerical solution of the convex minimization problem described in the preceding paper. The key elements are the use of subdifferentials to describe the structure of the minimization problem; an intuitive picture of how to solve it, based on motion of quasiparticles; and a fast linear optimization method with a reduced memory requirement. The procedure has been tested for N up to 200.

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