Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2011-03-31
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
Submitted to PRB. Related work: http://www.ifw-dresden.de/institutes/iff/research/SC/arpes
Scientific paper
We present an angle resolved photoemission study of the surface and bulk electronic structure of the single layer ruthenate Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. As the early studies of its electronic structure by photoemission and scanning tunneling microscopy were confronted with a problem of surface reconstruction, surface aging was previously proposed as a possible remedy to access the bulk states. Here we suggest an alternative way by demonstrating that, in the case of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, circularly polarised light can be used to disentangle the signals from the bulk and surface layers, thus opening the possibility of investigating many-body interactions both in bulk and surface bands. The proposed procedure results in improved momentum resolution, which enabled us to detect an unexpected splitting of the surface $\beta$ band. We propose that spin--orbit splitting might be responsible for this, and discuss possible relations of the newly observed surface feature to topological matter.
Borisenko S. V.
Büchner Bernd
Carleschi E.
Cuoco Mario
Doyle B. P.
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