Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2007-04-18
Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 217602 (2007).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
4 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.217602
A combined experimental and computational investigation of coupling between polarization and epitaxial strain in highly polar ferroelectric PbZr_0.2Ti_0.8O_3 (PZT) thin films is reported. A comparison of the properties of relaxed (tetragonality c/a = 1.05) and highly-strained (c/a = 1.09) epitaxial films shows that polarization, while being amongst the highest reported for PZT or PbTiO_3 in either film or bulk forms (P_r = 82 microC/cm^2), is almost independent of the epitaxial strain. We attribute this behavior to a suppressed sensitivity of the A-site cations to epitaxial strain in these Pb-based perovskites, where the ferroelectric displacements are already large, contrary to the case of less polar perovskites, such as BaTiO_3. In the latter case, the A-site cation (Ba) and equatorial oxygen displacements can lead to substantial polarization increases.
Chisholm Matthew F.
Christen Hans M.
Lee Ho Nyung
Nakhmanson Serge M.
Rabe Karin M.
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