Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2009-07-06
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
5 pages, 4 figures
Scientific paper
Exposure of highly oriented pyrolytic graphite to bromine vapor gives rise to in-plane charge conductivities which increase monotonically with intercalation time toward values (for ~6 at% Br) that are significantly higher than Cu at temperatures down to 5 K. Magnetotransport, optical reflectivity and magnetic susceptibility measurements confirm that the Br dopes the graphene sheets with holes while simultaneously increasing the interplanar separation. The increase of mobility (~ 5E4 cm^2/Vs at T=300 K) and resistance anisotropy together with the reduced diamagnetic susceptibility of the intercalated samples suggests that the observed supermetallic conductivity derives from a parallel combination of weakly-coupled hole-doped graphene sheets.
Hebard Arthur F.
Hwang Jungseek
Maslov Dmitri
Pal H. K.
Tanner David B.
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