Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2009-06-11
Phys. Rev. Lett. 102, 225301 (2009)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
We characterize fluctuations in atom number and spin populations in F=1 sodium spinor condensates. We find that the fluctuations enable a quantitative measure of energy dissipation in the condensate. The time evolution of the population fluctuations shows a maximum. We interpret this as evidence of a dissipation-driven separatrix crossing in phase space. For a given initial state, the critical time to the separatrix crossing is found to depend exponentially on the magnetic field and linearly on condensate density. This crossing is confirmed by tracking the energy of the spinor condensate as well as by Faraday rotation spectroscopy. We also introduce a phenomenological model that describes the observed dissipation with a single coefficient.
Gomez Eduardo
Lett Paul D.
Liu Yingmei
Maxwell Stephen E.
Tiesinga Eite
No associations
LandOfFree
Number Fluctuations and Energy Dissipation in Sodium Spinor Condensates does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Number Fluctuations and Energy Dissipation in Sodium Spinor Condensates, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Number Fluctuations and Energy Dissipation in Sodium Spinor Condensates will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-516673