Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2011-09-07
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
16 pages, 5 Figures
Scientific paper
Using the methods of scanning electron (SEM) and atom force microscopy (AFM) as well as photoluminescence (PL) and Raman micro-spectroscopy, we investigated $Zn_{1-x}Co_xO$ films ($x=5$ and $15\%$) grown by molecular beam epitaxy on sapphire substrates. It is found that the films have a nanocrystalline structure with the grain size decreased from $\sim150$ down to $28$ nm at changing the $Co$ concentration from $5$ to $15\%$. High-resolution SEM images of $Zn_{0.85}Co_{0.15}O$ film have been interpreted as inhomogeneous lateral distribution of $Co$ atoms. Two broad emission bands observed in spectra of band-to-band PL are ascribed to emission from $Zn_{1-x}Co_xO$ nano-regions enriched and depleted with $Co$. In low-temperature PL spectra under sub-band excitation of $Zn_{1-x}Co_xO$ films, there observed are intra-center optical transitions due to $Co^{2+}$ center: $^2E(G)$, $^2A_1(G)$, $^2T_1(G)$, $^4T_1(P)$, $^2T_2(G)$ $\longrightarrow$ $^4A_2(F)$. Offered is a new approach to interpretation of resonant enhancement observed in multi-phonon scattering by $LO$ phonons in $Zn_{1-x}Co_xO$ under sub-bandgap excitation combined with the extrinsic Fr\"{o}hlich interaction mediated via a localized exciton bound to the isoelectronic impurity in which the electron is strongly localized at the magnetic $Co^{2+}$ ion. This conclusion is confirmed by the dependence of Raman spectra on the quantum energy of exciting radiation. It assumes formation of intermediated sub-band electron excited states of isoelectron $Co$ dopant, they are also referred to as charge transfer processes.
Avramenko K. A.
Bryksa V. P.
Deparis C.
Morhain C.
Strelchuk V. V.
No associations
LandOfFree
Nature of resonant Raman scattering in ZnCoO films under sub-band excitation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Nature of resonant Raman scattering in ZnCoO films under sub-band excitation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Nature of resonant Raman scattering in ZnCoO films under sub-band excitation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-306576