Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2007-05-25
Phys. Rev. B 76, 045124 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
7 pages
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.76.045124
Momentum dependent charge excitations of a two-leg ladder are investigated by resonant inelastic x-ray scattering of (La,Sr,Ca)14Cu24O41. In contrast to the case of a square lattice, momentum dependence of the Mott gap excitation of the ladder exhibits little change upon hole-doping, indicating the formation of hole pairs. Theoretical calculation based on a Hubbard model qualitatively explains this feature. In addition, experimental data shows intraband excitation as continuum intensity below the Mott gap and it appears at all the momentum transfers simultaneously. The intensity of the intraband excitation is proportional to the hole concentration of the ladder, which is consistent with optical conductivity measurements.
Endoh Yasuo
Inami Takeo
Ishii Katsuyuki
Koike Yuji
Kudo Kazue
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