Physics – Condensed Matter – Materials Science
Scientific paper
2009-03-17
Phys. Rev. B 78, 115408 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Materials Science
This is an enlarged version of our previuos work: Sign Change of Poisson's Ratio for Carbon Nanotube Sheets, L. J. Hall, V. R.
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.115408
A simple model is developed to predict the complex mechanical properties of carbon nanotube sheets (buckypaper) [Hall \textit{et al.}, \textit{Science} \textbf{320} 504 (2008)]. Fabricated using a similar method to that deployed for making writing paper, these buckypapers can have in-plane Poisson's ratios changed from positive to negative, becoming auxetic, as multiwalled carbon nanotubes are increasingly mixed with single-walled carbon nanotubes. Essential structural features of the buckypapers are incorporated into the model: isotropic in-plane mechanical properties, nanotubes preferentially oriented in the sheet plane, and freedom to undergo stress-induced elongation by both angle and length changes. The expressions derived for the Poisson's ratios enabled quantitative prediction of both observed properties and remarkable new properties obtainable by structural modification.
Baughman Ray H.
Coluci Vitor R.
Dantas Socrates O.
Galvao Douglas S.
Hall Lee J.
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