Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2006-09-08
Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 186802 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, version accepted for publication in PRL
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.186802
Transmission phase \alpha measurements of many-electron quantum dots (small mean level spacing \delta) revealed universal phase lapses by \pi between consecutive resonances. In contrast, for dots with only a few electrons (large \delta), the appearance or not of a phase lapse depends on the dot parameters. We show that a model of a multi-level quantum dot with local Coulomb interactions and arbitrary level-lead couplings reproduces the generic features of the observed behavior. The universal behavior of \alpha for small \delta follows from Fano-type antiresonances of the renormalized single-particle levels.
Delft Jan von
Hecht Theresa
Karrasch Christoph
Meden Volker
Oreg Yuval
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