Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2005-01-21
Phys. Rev. B 72, 012420 (2005)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.72.012420
Measurements of the heat capacity C(T,H) of the one-dimensional quantum magnet TiOCl are presented for temperatures 2K < T < 300K and magnetic fields up to 5T. Distinct anomalies at 91K and 67K signal two subsequent phase transitions. The lower of these transitions clearly is of first order and seems to be related to the spin degrees of freedom. The transition at 92K probably involves the lattice and/or orbital moments. A detailed analysis of the data reveals that the entropy change through both transitions is surprisingly small (~ 0.1R), pointing to the existence strong fluctuations well into the non-ordered high-temperature phase. No significant magnetic field dependence was detected.
Claessen Ralph
Hemberger Joachim
Hoinkis Markus
Horn Siegfried
Klemm Matthias
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