Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2011-07-11
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
5 pages of manuscript + 10 pages of Supplementary Information
Scientific paper
Using ultrafast optical techniques, we detect two types of bosons strongly coupled to electrons in the family of Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$ from the underdoped to overdoped regimes. The different doping dependences of the electron-boson coupling strengths enables us to identify them as phonons and spin fluctuations: electron-phonon coupling ($\lambda_{e-ph}$) peaks at optimal doping, and electron-spin fluctuation coupling ($\lambda_{e-sf}$) decreases monotonically with doping. This observation is consistent with two facts: (1) superconductivity is in close proximity with antiferromagnetism at low dopings, and (2) a pronounced lattice renormalization effect at larger dopings.
Cheong Siew Ann
Chia Elbert E. M.
Eisaki Hiroshi
Ishida Satomi
Nair Saritha K.
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