Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2010-12-15
Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 035301 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
4 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.035301
We show that dipolar bosons and fermions confined in a quasi-one-dimensional ring trap exhibit a rich variety of states because their interaction is inhomogeneous. For purely repulsive interactions, with increasing strength of the dipolar coupling there is a crossover from a gas-like state to an inhomogeneous crystal-like one. For small enough angles between the dipoles and the plane of the ring, there are regions with attractive interactions, and clustered states can form.
Bruun Georg M.
Pethick Christopher J.
Reimann Stephanie M.
Zöllner Sascha
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