Magnetic 'zig-zag' behavior in lunar rocks

Physics

Scientific paper

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Basalt, Demagnetization, Lunar Rocks, Magnetic Properties, Olivine, Paleomagnetism, Decay Rates, Magnetic Moments, Magnetization, Minerals

Scientific paper

A lunar olivine basalt sample is analyzed which exhibits unorthodox alternating field (AF) demagnetization behavior characterized by nonreproducible remanent magnetization values upon demagnetization at a given peak AF. It is shown that the direction of the remanence following AF demagnetization is roughly confined to a particular plane and that this behavior is an intrinsic property of certain magnetic carriers present in the sample. The viscous acquisition coefficient is found to be about 1-1/2 times greater than the absolute value of the decay coefficient. It is suggested that the behavior of this sample is due to the presence of a few planar, multidomain grains which represent a local mineral fabric, do not demagnetize, and may interfere with the determination of a meaningful time variation of lunar magnetic paleointensity.

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