Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2010-10-05
Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 130404 (2011)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
5 pages, 3 figures; 6 page supplement, v2: major revision for wider scope, additional data, change of title, v3: fixed typo, v
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.107.130404
We investigate the optimal control of open quantum systems, in particular, the mutual influence of driving and dissipation. A stochastic approach to open-system control is developed, using a generalized version of Krotov's iterative algorithm, with no need for Markovian or rotating-wave approximations. The application to a harmonic degree of freedom reveals cooperative effects of driving and dissipation that a standard Markovian treatment cannot capture. Remarkably, control can modify the open-system dynamics to the point where the entropy change turns negative, thus achieving cooling of translational motion without any reliance on internal degrees of freedom.
Ankerhold Joachim
Calarco Tommaso
Negretti Antonio
Schmidt Rebecca
Stockburger Jürgen T.
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