Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2010-08-04
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
In press in Physical Review Letters; Revised arguments in the introductory part; 3 figures
Scientific paper
We present an exact solution to the problem of the spin edge states in the presence of equal Bychkov-Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit fields in a two-dimensional electron system, restricted by a hard-wall confining potential and exposed to a perpendicular magnetic field. We find that the spectrum of the spin edge states depends critically on the orientation of the sample edges with respect to the crystallographic axes. Such a strikingly different spectral behavior generates new modes of the persistent spin helix-spin edge helices with novel properties, which can be tuned by the applied electric and magnetic fields.
Badalyan Samvel M.
Fabian Jaroslav
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