Emergence of Artificial Photons in an Optical Lattice

Details Emergence of Artificial Photons in an Optical Lattice Emergence of Artificial Photons in an Optical Lattice

2006-05-05

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0605154v2

Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 200401 (2006)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Strongly Correlated Electrons

4 pages, 2 eps figure

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.200401

We establish the theoretical feasibility of direct analog simulation of the compact U(1) lattice gauge theories in optical lattices with dipolar bosons. We discuss the realizability of the topological Coulomb phase in extended Bose-Hubbard models in several optical lattice geometries. We predict the testable signatures of this emergent phase in noise correlation measurements, thus suggesting the possible emergence of artificial light in optical lattices.

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