Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2004-03-30
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.020504
Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in Na$_x$CoO$_2\cdot y$H$_2$O, we use series expansion methods and cluster mean-field theory to study spontaneous charge order, Neel order, ferromagnetic order, dimer order and phase-separation in the triangular-lattice t-J-V model at 2/3 electron density. We find that for t<0, the charge ordered state, with electrons preferentially occupying a honeycomb lattice, is very robust. Quite surprisingly, hopping to the third sublattice can even enhance Neel order. At large negative t and small V, the Nagaoka ferromagnetic state is obtained. For large positive t, charge and Neel order vanish below a critical V, giving rise to an itinerant antiferromagnetically correlated state.
Hamer Chris J.
Oitmaa Jaan
Singh Rajiv R. P.
Zheng Wei
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