Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
1998-07-17
J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 67, 3368 (1998)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
5 pages, 3 figures; minor changes; Version to appear in JPSJ 67, No.10, 1998
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.67.3368
Spatially inhomogeneous electron distribution around a single vortex is discussed on the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory. The spatial structure and temperature dependence of the electron density around the vortex are presented. A relation between the vortex core charge and the vortex bound states (or the Caroli-de Gennes-Matricon states) is pointed out. Using the scanning tunneling microscope, information on the vortex core charge can be extracted through this relation.
Hayashi Nobuhiko
Ichioka Masanori
Machida Kazushige
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