Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2002-05-31
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages revtex4, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.238701
The Olami--Feder--Christensen earthquake model is often considered the prototype dissipative self--organized critical model. It is shown that the size distribution of events in this model results from a complex interplay of several different phenomena, including limited floating--point precision. Parallels between the dynamics of synchronized regions and those of a system with periodic boundary conditions are pointed out, and the asymptotic avalanche size distribution is conjectured to be dominated by avalanches of size one, with the weight of larger avalanches converging towards zero as the system size increases.
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