Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2007-09-28
Physical Review Letters 100, 080601 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
4 pages, 2 figures. Published version in Physical Review Letters
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.080601
For any D-dimensional quantum lattice system, the fidelity between two ground state many-body wave functions is mapped onto the partition function of a D-dimensional classical statistical vertex lattice model with the same lattice geometry. The fidelity per lattice site, analogous to the free energy per site, is well-defined in the thermodynamic limit and can be used to characterize the phase diagram of the model. We explain how to compute the fidelity per site in the context of tensor network algorithms, and demonstrate the approach by analyzing the two-dimensional quantum Ising model with transverse and parallel magnetic fields.
Orus Roman
Vidal Guifre
Zhou Huan-Qiang
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