Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2011-08-07
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
5 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
Here we establish the connection between topological order and the geometric entanglement, as measured by the logarithm of the overlap between a given state and its closest product state of blocks. As happens for the entanglement entropy, we find that the geometric entanglement is the sum of two terms: a non-universal one obeying a boundary law times the number of blocks, and a universal one quantifying the underlying long-range entanglement of a topologically-ordered state. For simplicity we focus on the case of Kitaev's toric code model.
Orus Roman
Wei Tzu-Chieh
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