Confinement of matter fields in compact (2+1)-dimensional QED theory of high-$T_{c}$ superconductors

Details Confinement of matter fields in compact (2+1)-dimensional QED theory of high-$T_{c}$ superconductors Confinement of matter fields in compact (2+1)-dimensional QED theory of high-$T_{c}$ superconductors

2004-06-26

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0406662v3

Phys. Rev. B 71, 172501 (2005)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Superconductivity

5 pages, no figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.71.172501

We study confinement of matter fields in the effective compact (2+1)-dimensional QED theory of high-$T_{c}$ superconductors. It is shown that the monopole configurations do not affect the propagator of gauge potential $a_{\mu}$. Based on this result, we found that: chiral symmetry breaking and confinement take place simultaneously in the antiferromagnetic state; neither monopole effect nor Anderson-Higgs mechanism can cause confinement in the d-wave superconducting state.

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