Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1998-05-04
Phys. Rev. B 58, 14467 (1998)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
A LaTex file(20 pages) and 9 PS figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.58.14467
The anisotropic s=1/2 anti-ferromagnetic Heisenberg chain in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied by using the standard quantum renormalization group. We obtain the critical line of the transition from partially magnetized (PM) phase to the saturated ferromagnetic (SFM) phase. The crossover exponent between the PM phase and anti-ferromagnetic Ising (AFI) phase is evaluated. Our results show that the anisotropy($\d$) term is relevant and causes crossover. These results indicate that the standard RG approach yields fairly good values for the critical points and their exponents. The magnetization curve, correlation functions and the ground state energy per site are obtained and compared with the known exact results.
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