Ring Exchange and Phase Separation in the Two-dimensional Boson Hubbard model

Details Ring Exchange and Phase Separation in the Two-dimensional Boson Hubbard model Ring Exchange and Phase Separation in the Two-dimensional Boson Hubbard model

2005-05-13

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0505347v1

Phys Rev B72, 054524 (2005)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Statistical Mechanics

12 pages, 23 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.72.054524

We present Quantum Monte Carlo simulations of the soft-core bosonic Hubbard model with a ring exchange term K. For values of K which exceed roughly half the on-site repulsion U, the density is a non-monotonic function of the chemical potential, indicating that the system has a tendency to phase separate. This behavior is confirmed by an examination of the density-density structure factor and real space images of the boson configurations. Adding a near-neighbor repulsion can compete with phase separation, but still does not give rise to a stable normal Bose liquid.

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