First-Principles Analysis of Molecular Conduction Using Quantum Chemistry Software

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Accepted for publication in J. Chem. Phys. (Special issue on molecular electronics, Ed. Mark Ratner)

Scientific paper

10.1016/S0301-0104(02)00496-2

We present a rigorous and computationally efficient method to do a parameter-free analysis of molecular wires connected to contacts. The self-consistent field approach is coupled with Non-equilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) formalism to describe electronic transport under an applied bias. Standard quantum chemistry software is used to calculate the self-consistent field using density functional theory (DFT). Such close coupling to standard quantum chemistry software not only makes the procedure simple to implement but also makes the relation between the I-V characteristics and the chemistry of the molecule more obvious. We use our method to interpolate between two extreme examples of transport through a molecular wire connected to gold (111) contacts: band conduction in a metallic (gold) nanowire, and resonant conduction through broadened, quasidiscrete levels of a phenyl dithiol molecule. We obtain several quantities of interest like I-V characteristic, electron density and voltage drop along the molecule.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

First-Principles Analysis of Molecular Conduction Using Quantum Chemistry Software does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with First-Principles Analysis of Molecular Conduction Using Quantum Chemistry Software, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and First-Principles Analysis of Molecular Conduction Using Quantum Chemistry Software will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-645842

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.