Physics – Condensed Matter – Quantum Gases
Scientific paper
2012-03-29
Physics
Condensed Matter
Quantum Gases
3 figures, 5 pages
Scientific paper
Ring-trapped Bose-Einstein condensates subject to spin-orbit coupling support localized dark soliton excitations that show periodic density dynamics in real space. In addition to the density feature, solitons also carry a localized pseudo-spin magnetization that exhibits a rich and tunable dynamics. Analytic results for Rashba-type spin-orbit coupling and spin-invariant interactions predict a conserved magnitude and precessional motion for the soliton magnetization that allows for the simulation of spin-related geometric phases recently seen in electronic transport measurements.
Brand Jan
Fialko Oleksandr
Zülicke Ulrich
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