Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1998-06-09
Solid State Communications 108, 473 (1998)
Physics
Condensed Matter
5 pages, no figures
Scientific paper
We show that a quasi-two dimensional condensate of optically active excitons emits coherent light even in the absence of population inversion. This allows an unambiguous and clear experimental detection of the condensed phase. We prove that, due to the exciton-photon coupling, quantum and thermal fluctuations do not destroy condensation at finite temperature. Suitable conditions to achieve condensation are temperatures of a few K for typical exciton densities, and the use of a pulsed, and preferably circularly polarized, laser.
Fernandez-Rossier J.
Merlin Roberto
Tejedor Carlos
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