Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2008-03-24
Phys. Rev. E 78, 056106 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
9 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.056106
We examine the global organization of heterogeneous equilibrium networks consisting of a number of well distinguished interconnected parts--``communities'' or modules. We develop an analytical approach allowing us to obtain the statistics of connected components and an intervertex distance distribution in these modular networks, and to describe their global organization and structure. In particular, we study the evolution of the intervertex distance distribution with an increasing number of interlinks connecting two infinitely large uncorrelated networks. We demonstrate that even a relatively small number of shortcuts unite the networks into one. In more precise terms, if the number of the interlinks is any finite fraction of the total number of connections, then the intervertex distance distribution approaches a delta-function peaked form, and so the network is united.
Dorogovtsev S. N.
Mendes Jose Fernando F.
Samukhin A. N.
Zyuzin Yu. A.
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