Creation of Dark Solitons and Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

Details Creation of Dark Solitons and Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates Creation of Dark Solitons and Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates

1997-10-22

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9710238v1

Physics

Condensed Matter

4 pages and 4 figures (eps files)

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.80.2972

We propose and analyze a scheme to create dark solitons and vortices in
Bose-Einstein condensates. This is achieved starting from a condensate in the
internal state $|a>$ and transferring the atoms to the internal state $|b>$ via
a Raman transition induced by laser light. By scanning adiabatically the Raman
detuning, dark solitons and vortices are created.

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