Superconducting fluctuations at low temperature

Details Superconducting fluctuations at low temperature Superconducting fluctuations at low temperature

2000-11-09

arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0011148v1

Phys. Rev. B 63, 174506 (2001)

Physics

Condensed Matter

Superconductivity

12 pages, 4 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. B

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevB.63.174506

The effect of fluctuations on the transport and thermodynamic properties of two-dimensional superconductors in a magnetic field is studied at low temperature. The fluctuation conductivity is calculated in the framework of the perturbation theory with the help of usual diagram technique. It is shown that in the dirty case the Aslamazov-Larkin, Maki-Thomson and Density of States contributions are of the same order. At extremely low temperature, the total fluctuation correction to the normal conductivity is negative in the dirty limit and depends on the external magnetic field logarithmically. In the non-local clean limit, the Aslamazov-Larkin contribution to conductivity is evaluated with the aid of the Helfand-Werthamer theory. The longitudinal and Hall conductivities are found. The fluctuating magnetization is calculated in the one-loop and two-loop approximations.

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