Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1996-08-23
Euro. Phys. Lett. 38, 589 (1997)
Physics
Condensed Matter
RevTeX, 4 pages, 4 Postscript figures included using epsfig
Scientific paper
10.1209/epl/i1997-00288-6
A simple and robust spring-block model obeying threshold dynamics is introduced to study surface fracture of an overlayer subject to stress induced by adhesion to a substrate. We find a novel phase transition in the crack morphology and fragment-size statistics when the strain and the substrate coupling are varied. Across the transition, the cracks display in succession short-range, power-law and long-range correlations. The study of stress release prior to cracking yields useful information on the cracking process.
Andersen Joergen Vitting
Leung Kwan-tai
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