Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
1997-05-27
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
4 pages, RevTeX, 5 PostScript figures
Scientific paper
10.1143/JPSJ.66.1876
Conductivity and Hall coefficient for various types of t-J ladders are calculated as a function of temperature and frequency by numerical diagonalization. A crossover from an incoherent to a coherent charge dynamics is found at a temperature T_{coh}. There exists another crossover at T_{PG} below which a pseudogap opens in the optical spectra, induced by the opening of a spin gap. In the absence of the spin gap, T_{coh} and the coherent weight are suppressed especially with increasing dimensionality. On the contrary, T_{coh} is strongly enhanced by the pseudogap formation below T_{PG}, where the coherent Drude weight decreases with increasing dimensionality. The Hall coefficient shows a strong crossover at T_{PG} below which it has large amplitude for small doping concentration.
Imada Masatoshi
Tsunetsugu Hirokazu
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