Particle-Hole Symmetry and the Effect of Disorder on the Mott-Hubbard Insulator

Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons

Scientific paper

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4 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.146401

Recent experiments have emphasized that our understanding of the interplay of electron correlations and randomness in solids is still incomplete. We address this important issue and demonstrate that particle-hole (ph) symmetry plays a crucial role in determining the effects of disorder on the transport and thermodynamic properties of the half-filled Hubbard Hamiltonian. We show that the low-temperature conductivity decreases with increasing disorder when ph-symmetry is preserved, and shows the opposite behavior, i.e. conductivity increases with increasing disorder, when ph-symmetry is broken. The Mott insulating gap is insensitive to weak disorder when there is ph-symmetry, whereas in its absence the gap diminishes with increasing disorder.

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