Phases of a bilayer Fermi gas

Details Phases of a bilayer Fermi gas Phases of a bilayer Fermi gas

2009-06-25

arxiv.org/abs/0906.4584v3

Phys. Rev. A82:011605,2010

Physics

Condensed Matter

Quantum Gases

5 pages, 5 figures; (v2) stability of trimer is emphasized; (v3) published version

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.82.011605

We investigate a two-species Fermi gas in which one species is confined in two parallel layers and interacts with the other species in the three-dimensional space by a tunable short-range interaction. Based on the controlled weak coupling analysis and the exact three-body calculation, we show that the system has a rich phase diagram in the plane of the effective scattering length and the layer separation. Resulting phases include an interlayer s-wave pairing, an intralayer p-wave pairing, a dimer Bose-Einstein condensation, and a Fermi gas of stable Efimov-like trimers. Our system provides a widely applicable scheme to induce long-range interlayer correlations in ultracold atoms.

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