Physics – Condensed Matter – Statistical Mechanics
Scientific paper
2002-10-25
Physics
Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
5 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.67.027102
We study the statistics of the backbone cluster between two sites separated by distance $r$ in two-dimensional percolation networks subjected to spatial long-range correlations. We find that the distribution of backbone mass follows the scaling {\it ansatz}, $P(M_B)\sim M_B^{-(\alpha+1)}f(M_B/M_0)$, where $f(x)=(\alpha+ \eta x^{\eta}) \exp(-x^{\eta})$ is a cutoff function, and $M_0$ and $\eta$ are cutoff parameters. Our results from extensive computational simulations indicate that this scaling form is applicable to both correlated and uncorrelated cases. We show that the exponent $\alpha$ can be directly related to the fractal dimension of the backbone $d_B$, and should therefore depend on the imposed degree of long-range correlations.
Jr.
Andrade Jose S.
Araújo Ascânio D.
Costa Filho Raimundo N.
Moreira Andres
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