Physics – Condensed Matter – Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2004-11-03
Physics
Condensed Matter
Soft Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.158301
We investigate by rheology and light scattering the influence of the elastic modulus, $G_0$, on the slow dynamics and the aging of a soft glass. We show that the slow dynamics and the aging can be entirely described by the evolution of an effective viscosity, $\eta_{eff}$, defined as the characteristic time measured in a stress relaxation experiment times $G_0$. At all time, $\eta_{eff}$ is found to be independent of $G_0$, of elastic perturbations, and of the rate at which the sample is quenched in the glassy phase. We propose a simple model that links $\eta_{eff}$ to the internal stress built up at the fluid-to-solid transition.
Cipelletti Luca
Ramos Laurence
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