Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2007-06-15
Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 097202 (2008)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
published version
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.097202
We study kagome lattice antiferromagnets where the effects of easy axis single-ion anisotropy ($D$) dominates over the Heisenberg exchange $J$. For $S \ge 3/2$, virtual quantum fluctuations help lift the extensive classical degeneracy. We demonstrate the presence of a one-third magnetization plateau for a broad range of magnetic fields $J^3/D^2 \lesssim B \lesssim JS$ along the easy axis. The fully equilibriated system at low temperature on this plateau develops an unusual {\em nematic} order that breaks sublattice rotation symmetry but not translation symmetry--however, extremely slow dynamics associated with this ordering is expected to lead to glassy freezing of the system on intermediate time-scales.
Damle Kedar
Sen Arnab
Vishwanath Ashvin
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