Physics – Condensed Matter – Strongly Correlated Electrons
Scientific paper
2005-08-21
Phys. Rev. B 73, 094430 (2006)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
9 pages
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.73.094430
We study a large-N deformation of the S=1/2 pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet which leads to a soluble quantum dimer model at leading non-trivial order. In this limit, the ground state manifold -- while extensively degenerate -- breaks the inversion symmetry of the lattice, which implies a finite temperature Ising transition without translational symmetry breaking. At lower temperatures and further in the 1/N expansion, we discuss an effective Hamiltonian within the degenerate manifold, which has a transparent physical interpretation as representing dimer potential energies. We find mean-field ground states of the effective Hamiltonian which exhibit translational symmetry breaking. The entire scenario offers a new perspective on previous treatments of the SU(2) problem not controlled by a small parameter, in particular showing that a mean-field state considered previously encodes the physics of a maximally flippable dimer configuration. We also comment on the difficulties of extending our results to the SU(2) case, and note implications for classical dimer models.
Goerbig Mark O.
Moessner Richhild
Sondhi Shivaji L.
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