Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
1999-02-02
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
4 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1209/epl/i2000-00280-2
We compare different scenarios for the low temperature splitting of the zero-energy peak in the local density of states at (110) surfaces of d_{x^2-y^2}-wave superconductors, observed by Covington et al. (Phys.Rev.Lett.79 (1997), 277). Using a tight binding model in the Bogolyubov-de Gennes treatment we find a surface phase transition towards a time-reversal symmetry breaking surface state carrying spontaneous currents and an s+id-wave state. Alternatively, we show that electron correlation leads to a surface phase transition towards a magnetic state corresponding to a local spin density wave state.
Honerkamp Carsten
Sigrist Manfred
Wakabayashi Katsunori
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