Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2000-11-01
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 2eps figures included
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.096401
We study two different parametric pumps for interacting quantum wires, one for pumping spin currents, the other for charge currents. We find that the spin or charge pumped per cycle has a non-universal crossover, depending on pumping details, between two universal fixed point values of 0 and twice the electronic spin or charge quantum number. These universal values are independent of interactions, but the direction of flow between the two values depends on whether the interactions are repulsive or attractive.
Chamon Claudio
Sharma Prashant
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