Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2007-06-13
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
4 pages, 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.99.250406
The formation of vortices by topological phase engineering has been realized experimentally to create the first two- and four-quantum vortices in dilute atomic Bose-Einstein condensates [A. E. Leanhardt et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 190403 (2002)]. We consider a similar system, but in addition to the Ioffe-Pritchard magnetic trap we employ an additional hexapole field. By controlling cyclicly the strengths of these magnetic fields, we show that a fixed amount of vorticity can be added to the condensate in each cycle. In an adiabatic operation of this vortex pump, the appearance of vortices into the condensate is interpreted as the accumulation of a local Berry phase. Our design can be used as an experimentally realizable vortex source for possible vortex-based applications of dilute Bose-Einstein condensates.
Mottonen Mikko
Pietilä Ville
Virtanen Sami M. M.
No associations
LandOfFree
Vortex pump for dilute Bose-Einstein condensates does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Vortex pump for dilute Bose-Einstein condensates, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Vortex pump for dilute Bose-Einstein condensates will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-450595