Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity
Scientific paper
2001-04-11
Phys. Rev. Lett. 87, 047001 (2001).
Physics
Condensed Matter
Superconductivity
RevTeX-4.0, 4 pages plus 1 page with 3 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.047001
Measurements of the specific heat of Mg ^{11}B_2 (MgB2), from 1 to 50 K, in magnetic fields to 9 T, give the Debye temperature, $\Theta$ = 1050 K, the coefficient of the normal-state electron contribution, $\gamma_n$ = 2.6 mJ mol^{-1} K^{-2}, and a discontinuity in the zero-field specific heat of 133 mJ mol^{-1} K^{-1} at $T_c$ = 38.7 K. The estimated value of the electron-phonon coupling parameter, $\lambda$ = 0.62, could account for the observed $T_c$ only if the important phonon frequencies are unusually high relative to $\Theta$. At low $T$, there is a strongly field-dependent feature that suggests the existence of a second energy gap, about four times smaller than the major gap.
Bouquet Frederic
Fisher Russell A.
Hinks D. G.
Jorgensen J. D.
Phillips N. E.
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