Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2000-05-05
Phys. Rev. B, vol. 64, 52507-1 (2001).
Physics
Condensed Matter
A figure has been added and the physics has been clarified. To appear in PRB
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevB.64.052507
We show here that the regularization of the conductivity resulting from the bosonic interactions on the `insulating' (quantum disordered) side of an insulator-superconductor transition in 2D gives rise to a metal with a finite conductivity, $\sigma =(2/\pi) 4 e^2/h$, as temperature tends to zero. The Bose metal is stable to weak disorder and hence represents a concrete example of an interaction-induced metallic phase. Phenomenological inclusion of dissipation reinstates the anticipated insulating behaviour in the quantum-disordered regime. Hence, we conclude that the traditionally-studied insulator-superconductor transition, which is driven solely by quantum fluctuations, corresponds to a superconductor-metal transition. The possible relationship to experiments on superconducting thin films in which a low-temperature metallic phase has been observed is discussed.
Dalidovich Denis
Phillips Philip
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