Quantisation of Hopping Magnetoresistance Prefactor in Strongly Correlated Two-Dimensional Electron Systems

Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics

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5 pages, 3 figures, Proceedings of EP2DS 17, Reference added

Scientific paper

10.1016/j.physe.2007.08.099

We report an universal behaviour of hopping transport in strongly interacting mesoscopic two-dimensional electron systems (2DES). In a certain window of background disorder, the resistivity at low perpendicular magnetic fields follows the expected relation $\rho(B_\perp) = \rho_{\rm{B}}\exp(\alpha B_\perp^2)$. The prefactor $\rho_{\rm{B}}$ decreases exponentially with increasing electron density but saturates to a finite value at higher densities. Strikingly, this value is found to be universal when expressed in terms of absolute resistance and and shows quantisation at $R_{\rm{B}}\approx h/e^2$ and $R_{\rm{B}}\approx 1/2$ $ h/e^2$. We suggest a strongly correlated electronic phase as a possible explanation.

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