Physics – Condensed Matter – Other Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
2007-05-18
Phys. Rev. A 76, 043606 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Other Condensed Matter
5 pages, 5 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.76.043606
We study the superfluid to Mott insulator transition of bosons in a two-legged ladder optical lattice, of a type accessible in current experiments on double-well optical lattices. The zero-temperature phase diagram is mapped out, with a focus on its dependence upon interchain hopping and the tilt between double wells. We find that the unit-filling Mott phase exhibits a non-monotonic behavior as a function of the tilt parameter, producing a reentrant phase transition between Mott insulator and superfluid phases.
Clark Charles W.
Danshita Ippei
de Melo Carlos A. R. Sa
Williams James E.
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