High-Field Quasiparticle Tunneling in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_8+delta: Negative Magnetoresistance in the Superconducting State

Physics – Condensed Matter – Superconductivity

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4p., 5 fig. (.eps), will be published in Phys. Rev. Lett

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1784

We report on the c-axis resistivity rho_c(H) in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta} that peaks in quasi-static magnetic fields up to 60 T. By suppressing the Josephson part of the two-channel (Cooper pair/quasiparticle) conductivity \sigma_c (H), we find that the negative slope of \rho_c(H) above the peak is due to quasiparticle tunneling conductivity \sigma_q(H) across the CuO_2 layers below H_{c2}. At high fields (a) \sigma_q(H) grows linearly with H, and (b) \rho_c(T) tends to saturate (sigma_c \neq 0) as T->0, consistent with the scattering at the nodes of the d-gap. A superlinear sigma_q(H) marks the normal state above T_c.

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