Physics – Condensed Matter – Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Scientific paper
2007-05-23
J. Chem. Phys. 127, 144107 (2007)
Physics
Condensed Matter
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
6 pages, 7 figures
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.2770718
We investigate electron transport through single conjugated molecules - including benzenedithiol, oligo-phenylene-ethynylenes of different lengths, and a ferrocene-containing molecule sandwiched between two gold electrodes with different contact structures - by using a single-particle Green function method combined with density functional theory calculation. We focus on the effect of the basis set in the ab initio calculation. It is shown that the position of the Fermi energy in the transport gap is sensitive to the molecule-lead charge transfer which is affected by the size of basis set. This can dramatically change, by orders of magnitude, the conductance for long molecules, though the effect is only minor for short ones. A resonance around the Fermi energy tends to pin the position of the Fermi energy and suppress this effect. The result is discussed in comparison with experimental data.
Baranger Harold U.
Ke San-Huang
Yang Weitao
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