Physics – Condensed Matter
Scientific paper
1994-05-26
Physics
Condensed Matter
4 pages revtex + 4 figures on request; amc.hub.94.1
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.2111
We report experimental evidence that chaotic and non-chaotic scattering through ballistic cavities display distinct signatures in quantum transport. In the case of non-chaotic cavities, we observe a linear decrease in the average resistance with magnetic field which contrasts markedly with a Lorentzian behavior for a chaotic cavity. This difference in line-shape of the weak-localization peak is related to the differing distribution of areas enclosed by electron trajectories. In addition, periodic oscillations are observed which are probably associated with the Aharonov-Bohm effect through a periodic orbit within the cavities.
Baranger Harold U.
Chang Albert M.
Pfeiffer Loren N.
West Ken. W.
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